Thursday, June 06, 2013

Development : An Environmental Perspective

  • With around 5 percent of the world's population, the US consumes about 40% of the world's resources and emits around 21% of the worlds carbon dioxide, a greenhouse-causing gas.
  • 75% of genetic diversity of agricultural crops has been lost
  • 75% of the world’s fisheries are fully or overexploited
  • Up to 70% of the world’s known species risk extinction if the global temperatures rise by more than 3.5°C
  • 1/3rd of reef-building corals around the world are threatened with extinction



Development is certainly a very catchy term for the civilized men. To yearn for betterment is as old as the existence of the human race. This humanistic zeal has produced numerous technological marvels, sparkling innovations & countless scientific advancement. The world has been transformed into a global village owing to amazingly fast mediums of transportation. Despite all these developments, human beings have been unable to find incessant comfort in the material luxuries. Amidst the ever increasing connectivity of the mobile phone networks, many people feel that their links with the nature have actually been severed. NASA may be researching very hard to find an alternate inhabitable world but one wonders if it will accomplish anything to satisfy the unceasing human greed. The relentless exploitation of the natural resources may have increased the GDPs but not the human happiness. Water resources have been contaminated by life threatening chemicals. Air has been polluted to such an extent that with every intake of air we are damaging our lungs & other internal organs. Illegal mining is a menace that not only results in gigantic losses to the national treasuries but in addition to it causes massive damage to the invaluable biodiversity as the mining sites are predominantly located in forest areas. The consumption pattern of the modern materialistic societies is, frankly speaking, unsustainable. We can't treat the earth like our slave any longer. Climate change is a globally recognized crisis that is primarily caused by the headless exploitation of the earth’s resources. The time has come to rethink & redirect our lifestyles so as to be eco-friendly & sustainable. Global warming, climate change & ecological damage are some of the most relevant issues that endanger the very human existence. Holy Quran states “Corruption has appeared on the land and in the sea because of what the hands of humans have wrought. This is in order that we give them a taste of the consequences of their misdeeds that perhaps they will turn to the path of right guidance.” (C-30, V-41). Many experts and activists are realizing that the massive looting of natural resources to satisfy the material pursuits of luxuries needs to be stopped as it has undoubtedly contributed to the collective mess we are presently getting deeply entrapped in. To sum it up, the modern day American lifestyle, championed by the Neo-Liberals & craved by the elites of the developing countries, is clearly not the path the humanity should be following if we really care for the welfare of our future generations. We need to keep it in mind that we are not the masters of this earth but a component of it which implies that any harm to the nature will eventually harm us. Incorporating this vision in our developmental models will help us to develop a better future & will not cause a myopic development gauged by mere GDPs & growth rates.